The region of Central America is characterized by intense political conflict. In El Salvador and Nicaragua in particular, the population suffers from state violence and the erosion of human rights. Another problem is social inequality and widespread poverty, exacerbated by climate change. Droughts are on the rise, as are floods and landslides. Agricultural yields have plummeted in recent years, leading to an increase in extreme poverty.
El Salvador has been in a state of emergency since March 2022. The reason for this was an increase in violence, mainly due to an escalation in the fight against organized criminal gangs, the Maras. Since then, people can be arrested without cause. Mara violence has decreased, but at the cost of massive human rights violations. More than 60,000 people have been arrested.
Repression has steadily increased in Nicaragua since the protests against the Ortega government in 2018. Opposition and civil society representatives who advocate for human rights and freedom of expression have been persecuted, arrested, or disappeared. Nearly 2,000 civil society organizations have been banned in recent years. For many activists, the only option has been to flee abroad.
Our Partner Organizations
In Central America, we have been working with the Salvadoran Lutheran Church (SLS) since 2013 and with the Community of Lutheran Churches in Central America (CILCA) since 2016. Both partners are committed to addressing violence and promoting human rights in El Salvador, Nicaragua, Honduras and Costa Rica.
Together, we train trauma specialists and provide them with extensive supervision. We also support the work of the SLS Trauma Center in El Salvador.
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Our Projects
Professional Training for Trauma Specialists
We strengthen church advisory structures in Central America.
In Central America, we have been training trauma specialists from our partner churches in El Salvador, Nicaragua, Honduras and Costa Rica since 2015. In the current round of further training, 25 people are learning the basics of psychotraumatology. Eight modules cover the diagnosis of trauma-related disorders, stabilizing treatment methods, the topic of attachment, as well as complex traumatization.
After completing the training, our colleagues apply their knowledge in their work with disadvantaged children, youth and families affected by violence. In addition, the participants share their knowledge with colleagues and educate them about the important issue of trauma.
In all Central American countries, the church is an important resource for people in need. The churches continue to enjoy a high level of trust because of their decades-long commitment to helping the poor and marginalized. The training of pastors in trauma-sensitive counseling is an important milestone for improved support structures.
Each year, graduates of our training courses in Central America take part in an international refresher seminar at Labenbachhof in Ruhpolding.
The project is funded by the Church Development Service of the Evangelical Church of Bavaria.